High blood pressure can create some complications during and after childbirth. During pregnancy, some women experience elevated blood pressure. This can put both the mother and her unborn child at risk for complications during pregnancy. On the other hand, you and your kid are more likely to stay healthy if you keep your blood pressure under control. You must talk to your pregnancy doctor about any blood pressure issues to get the proper therapy and keep your blood pressure under control before you get pregnant. Contact Parvathi Hospital if you are experiencing hypertension during pregnancy. They are the best Pregnancy and Obstetrics Hospital in Hyderabad.

What is Hypertension? and What are its Different Types?

Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of your arteries. Arteries are the blood vessels that carry blood from your heart to different body parts. Blood is pushed to the arteries during your heartbeats. When the pressure in your arteries grows too high, you have high blood pressure (also called hypertension).

High blood pressure puts additional demand on your organs. Heart failure, heart attack, stroke, and kidney failure can all result. Before pregnant, some women have high blood pressure. Some women develop high blood pressure for the first time while pregnant.

The following are the distinct types of high blood pressure.

Chronic Hypertension:

Chronic hypertension is one high blood pressure that begins before the 20th week of pregnancy or before you even know you are pregnant. Some women may have had it for a long time but were unaware of it until their blood pressure was monitored at their prenatal checkup.0

Gestational Hypertension:

In the latter stages of pregnancy, high blood pressure is noticed, but no other signs or symptoms of preeclampsia are present. Some women will develop preeclampsia later in pregnancy, whereas others will have high blood pressure (chronic hypertension) before conception.

Chronic Hypertension with Superimposed Preeclampsia

Preeclampsia can develop in women who have had high blood pressure for a long time before getting pregnant. This happens when they have protein in their urine or other problems as the pregnancy progresses.

Risks of High Blood Pressure in Pregnancy

Hypertension can cause problems for both you and your baby during pregnancy. Most pregnancy cases are mild, while some cases can be severe. Treatment will vary based on your type and how far along you are in your pregnancy. The following are the effects of hypertension during pregnancy.

Preeclampsia

This sharp increase in blood pressure occurs after the 20th week of pregnancy, usually in the third trimester. It could also harm your liver, kidneys, and brain. Seizures are also a possibility. You may experience considerable edema in your legs, arms, and face.

This becomes a problematic situation. It can be harmful to you and your baby and even turn fatal. After giving birth, some women develop preeclampsia. Postpartum preeclampsia is the medical term for this condition.

Gestational Diabetes

Only pregnant women are susceptible to this type of diabetes. It’s a condition in which your body contains an excessive amount of sugar in it (also called glucose). Most women are tested for this gestational diabetes between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy.

 Placenta Abruption

Preeclampsia raises the chances of your placenta separating from the inner wall of your uterus before delivery. Severe abruption can result in a lot of bleeding, which can be dangerous for both you and your baby.

H3: Postpartum Hemorrhage

When a woman has severe bleeding after giving birth, this is called postpartum hemorrhage (PPH). It is a dangerous yet uncommon ailment. It usually occurs one day after giving birth, but it can happen up to 12 weeks later.

Fetal Growth Restriction

The cord that links the newborn to the placenta is known as the umbilical cord. It transports food and oxygen to the fetus from the placenta. High blood pressure might cause the umbilical cord’s blood channels to constrict. Your kid may not get enough oxygen and nutrients if you have high blood pressure, leading him to grow slowly.

 Premature Delivery

When you are experiencing high blood pressure during pregnancy, an early birth may be necessary to avoid potentially life-threatening consequences.

Symptoms of Hypertension in Pregnancy

Watch out for these symptoms. However, remember that few of these symptoms are common among pregnant women and don’t necessarily mean you have a problem. Talk with your doctor about all your symptoms.

• Abdominal pain
• Constant headache
• Changes to your vision
• Low or no urine
• Nausea and vomiting
• Shortness of breath
• Swelling of your hands and face

Infographic: Symptoms of Hypertension in Pregnancy

Contact Us for Hypertension During Pregnancy

Parvathi Hospital is the Best Pregnancy Care Hospital in Hyderabad. If you are experiencing any of the above symptoms, contact Parvathi Hospital immediately. They will keep track of your blood pressure and even take your blood pressure readings at home. At every visit, your doctor will check your urine. Preeclampsia can be characterized by high levels of protein in the urine. Consult your doctor about all your medications and whether you should start or stop any medicine, including over-the-counter medicines. Some of these could have an impact on your blood pressure. In conclusion, Parvathi Hospital will consult on how to control hypertension during pregnancy.

FAQs

1. How to avoid hypertension during pregnancy

The best possible solution is that regular prenatal visits can help prevent dangerously high blood pressure from developing. If this happens, the healthcare team can take actions to safeguard the pregnant woman’s and her baby’s safety.

2. What are the risks of hypertension during pregnancy

When your blood pressure rises during pregnancy, it puts additional strain on your heart and kidneys. Heart disease, kidney disease, and stroke can all result from this. Preeclampsia, preterm delivery, placental abruption, and cesarean birth are all increased by high blood pressure during pregnancy.